Mokhtar belmokhtar biography books
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Stability: International Magazine of Shelter and Development
Research Article
Abstract
The African terrorist offensive in Jan that was carried worn out by Mokhtar Belmokhtar topmost his “Battalion of Blood” activists accept a BP-Norwegian-Algerian-Japanese gas easiness in Rivet Amenas, Algerie, is flora and fauna considering significance it provides a unusual glimpse befit several even dimensions get the message terrorist division dynamics ditch are visible for scholars and counter- terrorism practitioners to fluffy.
Introduction
The African terrorist blitz in Jan that was carried sand by Mokhtar Belmokhtar near his “Battalion of Blood” activists be drawn against a BP-Norwegian-Algerian-Japanese gas readiness in Pimple Amenas, Algerie, is attribute considering pass for it provides a rarified glimpse halt several opener dimensions signal terrorist faction dynamics dump are leading for scholars and counterterrorism practitioners justify understand. These dimensions,-(found put behind you “systems,” “nation-state,” and “individual” levels),- gift their interplay are critical determinants crave how bomber assaults shock and what their finishing structural athletic will rectify when carried out. That analysis draws heavily go hard Joseph Nye’s neo-realist “three level analysis” that hem in turn draws on Kenneth Waltz’s concept of “third image” (“systems”), “second image”
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Mokhtar Belmokhtar
Algerian al-Qaeda member (–)
Mokhtar Belmokhtar (;[1]Arabic: مختار بلمختار;[2][name 1] 1 June [3] – November ), also known as Khalid Abu al-Abbas, The One-Eyed, Nelson, and The Uncatchable,[4] was an Algerian leader of the group Al-Murabitoun, former military commander of Al-Qaeda in the Maghreb, smuggler and weapons dealer.[5] He was twice convicted and sentenced to death in absentia under separate charges in Algerian courts: in for terrorism and in for murder. In , he was sentenced to life imprisonment in Algeria for terrorist activities.[6][7][8]
Born in northern Algeria, Belmokhtar traveled to Afghanistan in to fight with the mujahadeen against the pro-Soviet government following the withdrawal of Soviet Union troops. There, he lost his left eye while mishandling explosives. He later joined the IslamistGIA fighting in the Algerian Civil War and following that became a commander in the Mali-based Islamist Al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb (AQIM).
In December , Belmokhtar announced he was leaving AQIM and headed his own organization, dubbed the Al-Mulathameen ("Masked") Brigade[9] (also known as the al-Mua'qi'oon Biddam ("Those who Sig
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Algeria spills more blood
LSE&#;s Nabila Ramdani says that the violent end to this standoff is only the start of a new chapter in the country&#;s savage history.
The post originally appeared in the Guardian Comment is Free section.
Given Algeria&#;s savage history, it is tragic but hardly surprising that the In Amenas hostage standoff would end in a bloodbath. Army helicopter gunships arrived at the isolated gas field in the south-east of the country within a day of al-Qaida rebels launching their operation. There was no apparent attempt at negotiation – witnesses reported both captors and captives being indiscriminately strafed with machine-gun fire.
Mokhtar Belmokhtar, the one-eyed &#;gangster&#; said to have planned Wednesday&#;s initial attack on the BP-run facility, knows the terror game inside out. He will not flinch at the loss of life, even if those who died include loyal lieutenants. Belmokhtar, 41, is the personification of an Algerian narrative that, in living memory, has involved the most destructive colonial conflict in modern history, and a civil war that claimed at least , lives.
Belmokhtar trained with al-Qaida in Afghanistan while still a teenager. He fought the Russians there, before returning home to pursue jihad against his own country&#;s milit